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Green light for NordLink cable

4C Offshore | Lewis Holdsworth
By: Lewis Holdsworth 16/12/2014 TenneT
TenneT has given the green light to its participation in the construction of the NordLink cable from Germany to Norway. The power cable, which largely runs across the seabed, has a capacity of 1,400 MW, the equivalent of 466 wind turbines of 3 MW, 580,000 solar panels or a very large conventional power plant.

Mel Kroon, TenneT CEO: “Together with our partners Statnett and KfW*), we will create the first direct connection between Germany and Norway by building the NordLink cable, which will supply renewable energy to 3.6 million households. This connection has it all: It enables the highly efficient exchange of renewable energy between Germany (wind energy) and Norway (hydropower), has a positive impact on energy prices, and furthers the integration of the European electricity market.”

*) The KfW, formerly KfW Bankengruppe, is a German government-owned development bank, based in Frankfurt. Its name originally comes from Kreditanstalt für Wiederaufbau. It was formed in 1948 after World War II as part of the Marshall Plan.


All necessary internal processes, including approval by TenneT's shareholder, have led to a positive outcome. A formal final investment decision by the three partners (Statnett, TenneT and KfW) is expected to be taken in the first quarter of 2015, after negotiations with contractors are completed.

NordLink is considered a milestone project enabling energy transition as it will:-

1.        be a direct connection between the German and Norwegian electricity markets
2.        increase security of supply, create more stable energy prices and will further the integration of the European electricity market

Storage of wind energy


Connecting Norwegian hydropower to German wind energy will benefit both countries. If a surplus of renewable energy is produced in Germany, this can be transmitted to Germany via NordLink. The water reservoirs in Norway will then function as natural storage capacity for wind energy by retaining the water in the reservoirs. Likewise, Germany can import the cheaper, renewable Norwegian hydropower when demand is high. The NorNed cable between the Netherlands and Norway, which has been operational since 2008, works in the same way.

Benefits for consumers and society


An important part of the socio-economic benefit of the NordLink cable is generated by revenues from the tradable transmission capacity of the cable. These revenues are used to finance other grid projects or to lower tariffs. German consumers can benefit from lower energy prices: if the prices in Germany are high because solar panels and wind turbines produce little electricity, cheaper hydropower can be imported from Norway via NordLink. In Norway, a beneficial socio-economic effect will occur in periods of heavy rainfall, as this will result in an overproduction of electricity from hydropower plants, which Norway can sell. In dry periods, Norwegian consumers will benefit from lower energy prices thanks to the import of cheaper wind energy from Germany.

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